Diagnóstico de SARS-CoV-2: Importancia de entender los métodos actuales
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37711/rpcs.2021.3.1.239Palabras clave:
editorial, Diagnóstico de SARS-CoV-2, métodos actualesResumen
Actualmente, tanto en el Perú como en otros países, tenemos una gran oferta de pruebas disponibles para la identificación de individuos contagiados con la enfermedad de COVID-19; sin embargo, ¿conocemos cuáles son las ventajas y limitaciones de cada una ellas?
Descargas
Referencias
1. Loeffelholz MJ, Tang YW. Laboratory diagnosis of emerging human coronavirus infections the state of the art Emerg Microbes Infect. [Internet] 2020 Dic; 9(1): 747-756 [Consultado 2020 Dic 10] doi: 10.1080/22221751.2020.1745095 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32196430/
2. nterim Guidelines for COVID-19 Antibody Testing [Internet] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [Consultado 2020 Dic 10] Disponible en: https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/lab/resources/anti-body-tests-guidelines.html
3. Wang H, Li X, Li T, Zhang S, Wang L, Wu X, et al. The genetic sequence, origin, and diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. [Internet] 2020 Sep; 39(9): 1629-1635 [Consultado 2020 Dic 10] doi: 10.1007/s10096-020-03899-4
4. To KKW, Tsang OTY, Leung WS, Tam AR, Wu TC, Lung DC, et al. Temporal profiles of viral load in posterior oropharyngeal saliva samples and serum antibody responses during infection by SARS-CoV-2: an observational cohort study. Lancet Infect Dis. [Internet] 2020 May; 20(5): 565–74 [Consultado 2020 Dic 10] Disponible en: https://www.thelancet.com/article/S1473-3099(20)30196-1/fulltext
5. Ferreira CE, Bonvehi PE, de la Torre JCG, Sáenz-Flor KV, Condino-Neto A. Algorithms for testing COVID-19 focused on use of RTPCR and high-affinity serological testing: A consensus statement from a panel of Latin American experts. Int J Infect Dis. [Internet] 2020 Nov; 103: 260-267 [Consultado 2020 Dic 13] doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.11.173
6. Guio H. La “guerra” es contra nuestras limitaciones conceptuales que el virus ha desnudado. Revista Peruana de Ciencias de la Salud [Internet] 2020 Oct; 2(3): 131-4 [Consultado 2020 Dic 13] doi: http://doi.org/10.37711/rpcs.2020.2.3.189
7. Hanson KE, Caliendo AM, Arias CA, Englund JA, Lee MJ, Loeb M, et al. Infectious Diseases Society of America Guidelines on the Diagnosis of Coronavirus Disease 2019. Clinical Infectious Diseases [Internet] 2020 Jun: 1-27 [Consultado 2020 Dic 13] doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaa760
8. COVID-19: consenso sobre el uso de pruebas diagnósticas para SARS-Cov-2 [Internet] Organización Panamericana de la Salud [Consultado 2020 Dic 13] Disponible en: https://covid19-evidence.paho.org/hand-le/20.500.12663/2351
9. Clinical management of severe acute respiratory infection (SARI) when COVID-19 disease is suspected [Internet] [Consultado 2020 Dic 13]. Disponible en: https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/clinical-management-of-novelcov.pdf
10. D’Cruz RJ, Currier AW, Sampson VB. Laboratory Testing Methods for Novel Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Front Cell Dev Biol [Internet] 2020 Jun; 8: 468 [Consultado 2020 Dic 13] doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2020.00468
11. Interim Guidance for Antigen Testing for SARS-CoV-2 [Internet] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [Consultado 2020 Dic 13] Disponible en: https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/lab/resources/antigen-tests-guidelines.html
12. Bruning AHL, Leeflang MMG, Vos JMBW, Spijker R, De Jong MD, Wolthers KC, et al. Rapid tests for influenza, respiratory syncytial virus, and other respiratory viruses: A systematic review and meta-Analysis. Clin Infect Dis. [Internet] 2017 Sep; 65(6):1026-32 [Consultado 2020 Dic 14] doi: 10.1093/cid/cix461.
13. Dinnes J, Deeks JJ, Adriano A, Berhane S, Davenport C, Dittrich S, et al. Rapid, point-of-care antigen and molecular-based tests for diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. [Internet] 2020 Aug; 2020(8):CD013705–CD013705 [Consultado 2020 Dic 13] doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD013705
14. Lambert-Niclot S, Cuffel A, Le Pape S, Vauloup-Fellous C, Morand-Joubert L, Roque-Afonso AM, et al. Evaluation of a rapid diagnostic assay for detection of sars-cov-2 antigen in nasopharyngeal swabs. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. American Society for Microbiology [Internet] 2020 Jul; 58(8): e00977-20 [Consultado 2020 Dic 13] doi: 10.1128/JCM.00977-20
15. Porte L, Legarraga P, Vollrath V, Aguilera X, Munita JM, Araos R, et al. Evaluation of a novel antigen-based rapid detection test for the diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 in respiratory samples. Int J Infect Dis. [Internet] 2020 Oct; 99:328-33 [Consultado 2020 Dic 13] doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.05.098
16. Zhao HJ, Lu XX, Deng Y Bin, Tang YJ, Lu JC. COVID-19: Asymptomatic carrier transmission is an underestimated problem. Epidemiol Infect. [Internet] 2020; 148: e116 [Consultado 2020 Dic 14] doi: 10.1017/S0950268820001235.
17. Wikramaratna PS, Paton RS, Ghafari M, Lourenço J. Estimating the false-negative test probability of SARS-CoV-2 by RT-PCR. MedRxiv En prensa. doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.05.20053355
Descargas
Publicado
Número
Sección
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2020 Luis Jaramillo-Valverde
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
